Promoting Health AIDS
Summary
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Topic |
Study |
Details |
Evaluation |
Application |
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Government Objectives |
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Three basic messages |
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1 2 3 |
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Bachelor 1988 |
Misconceptions |
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(Henderson et al 1990). |
Health workers |
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Krajick 1988 |
Drug addicts |
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Catania et al 1991 |
Change in gay sexual behaviour |
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Aspinwall et al 1991 |
Reasons |
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Condom use |
Hawkins et al. (1995) |
Contraceptive pill |
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Wenger et al. (1995) |
Safer sex practices |
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Kegeles et al (1988) |
San Francisco |
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Independent, 14 February 1989 |
Interviews with women |
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Intravenous drug use. |
Robertson et al 1986 |
Police |
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Watters 1989 |
Shooting galleries |
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Harm minimisation |
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Harm minimisation. |
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1 2 3 4 |
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Public perception |
Phillips 1989 |
Risk-groups |
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Weinstein 1987 |
Unrealistic optimism |
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Turner et al 1988 |
Oxford undergraduates |
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Health belief model |
Becker 1974. |
Perceived vulnerability Perceived severity Cost-benefit payoff |
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Theory of reasoned action |
Fishbein and Ajzen 1975 |
Intention formed from privately
held attitudes and socially determined subjective norms. |
Intentions do not always translate
into actions. Habits |
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School-based education |
White et al 1988 |
Information |
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Fortenberry (2002) |
Condom use |
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Community programs |
Lefebvre and Flora 1988 |
Messages that are tailored |
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Rogers 1987 |
Takes time |
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Peterson and Bakeman 1989 |
Hispanic and black ivdus |
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Becker and Joseph 1988 |
Gay groups have reduced their
high-risk activities |
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Ross
and Williams (2002) |
Community
interventions that target specific groups |
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Remaining problems |
The Times 20/12/00 |
Tired of constant warnings |
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Kelly et at. (1994), |
Problem-solving interventions |
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Kolata (1987) |
Erotic safer sex video |
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O’Donnell et at. (1995) |
Video-based interventions |
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Robert and Rosser (1990) |
Gay men |
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Weisse et at. (1995). |
Reducing embarrassment while purchasing condoms |
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Blakey and Frankland (1995) |
Outreach contact with prostitutes |
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Quirk et al. (1993) |
Peer education |
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Elford et al. (2002) |
Peer-led |
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Use of the Internet |
Keller
et al (2002) |
Adolescents. |
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